Published on: 01 Jan 1970

Reading.Sentencecompletio

Some people believe that traditional usages of language are always more superior and refined than modern variations even when the reasons behind the rule were dubious in the first place. For example, it was once seriously frowned upon to split an infinitive in a sentence, and even today it is considered grammatically incorrect to do so. To demonstrate, let’s consider the following sentence: ‘The examiner asked me to quietly leave the room’; this was considered incorrect as the word ‘quietly’ splits the infinitive of the verb ‘to leave.’ The origins of this rule hail back to the 17th century when scholars believed that the English language should be adapted to follow Latin rules; then considered the perfect language. Since splitting infinitives in Latin is impossible, it was decided that splitting infinitives in English, even though possible, was not acceptable, Given those initial motivations behind the rule were questionable. The clarity of the meaning of the sentence is not compromised in the ‘incorrect’ form, it could be argued that this grammar rule is a prime example of an unnecessary sanction that is likely to be abandoned in the future.

There are some tips for helping your bodywork with your circadian rhythm. First thing in the morning take a short walk outside or open all the curtains to get as much light as possible through the eyes and into the brain. Lighting levels that affect circadian rhythm in humans are higher than the levels usually used in artificial lighting in homes. In addition to the strength of the light, wavelength (or colour) of light is a factor, the best being that present in sunlight. Plan your work and other activities around the highs and lows of your temperature rhythm. For example, plan easier activities for first thing in the morning when you’re not operating at your physical best. Late morning is better for challenging tasks. After lunch, you may feel like nodding off. Take scheduled breaks. The best time to exercise is in the late afternoon – your body temperature reaches its daily high, it is warmed up and stretched from spending your day at work. Avoid driving during sleep times. Sleepy drivers should stop for a nap – playing loud music or leaving windows open is an overrated misconception. At night, close the blinds and curtains and sleep in a dark room. If you work the night shift, use bright lights and music in the workplace to keep your brain alert. Wear an eye mask to block out the light when you want to go to sleep.

Section 1: Questions 1-5

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage to complete the sentences.

Traditional use of languages is said to be more 1 and 1 .

Scholars affirmed that the English language should be adapted to follow the rules of 2 .

Even though splitting infinitives in English was possible, it was not 3 .

Rules like splitting infinitives are considered 4 .

Split infinitives are likely to be 5 in the future.

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Section 1
Section 2: Questions 6-10

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage to complete the sentences.

Taking a short walk in the morning can help your body work with your 6 .

It is better to plan the physical activities and work schedules around the 7 and 7 of your temperature rhythm.

Lighting levels impacting the circadian rhythm in humans are 8 .

The best time to do the demanding tasks of the day is in the 9 .

Playing loud music and leaving the windows open is an overrated 10 .

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Section 2
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